The Summation of All Things in Christ
Studies in Ephesians with a Local Church Emphasis
Lesson 84 : The Ascended Christ Gives Gifted People to His Churches (4:11)
Paragraph structure of 4:11-16 – vv. 11-16 IS ONE SENTENCE – CONTEXT: AUTHORITY OF JESUS TO GIVE, ‘He Himself, He and no other’ – CHRISTIAN LEADERS ARE NOT SELF-APPOINTED – THE GIFTS ARE NOT OFFICES BUT MEN – MEN GIVEN TO HELP NURTURE MATURITY AMONGST BELIEVERS – GIFTS GIVEN FOR ALL, THEREFORE THERE IS NO ROOM FOR BOASTING NOR ENVY – CHRIST’S GIFT OF MINISTERS IS ALL PART OF THE PLAN TO UNITE ALL THINGS IN HIM – SIMILAR LISTS ARE MENTIONED ELSEWHERE: The New Testament contains five such lists: Rom. 12:6-8; 1 Cor 12:8-10, 28-30; Eph. 4:11-12; cf. 1 Pet. 4:10-11 – PAUL DID NOT EXPLAIN TITLES, HIS READERS MUST HAVE BEEN FAMILIAR WITH THEM – THE GIFTS ARE NOT EXCLUSIVE (PAUL WAS BOTH APOSTLE AND TEACHER) – WE MUST NOT READ OUR MODERN DAY UNDERSTANDING INTO THESE VERSES – NOT ALL GIFTS WERE PERPETUAL – NOTE THIS DESTROYS THE PAPACY